Organize and Load Your Backpack to Avoid Complications Later


Even though trekkers and hikers consider backpacks to be an essential part of the whole experience, however when it comes to loading it, many never pay much heed. Trekkers most of the time randomly stuff in all the gear before they set off for the adventure. When it comes down to how you should load a backpack, organization is the key.

Proper organization in your packs equals to easier backpacking trips. Not only will proper pack organization eliminate the possibility of forgetting things but will also allow lessening of weight through omitting any extra luxury items that may not necessarily be needed. In addition a properly balanced pack will offer stability, comfort and convenience in carrying it as well.
A proper pack in terms of size should be initially chosen so that packing of all your needed items becomes easy to manage and carry as well. The size of pack will depend mostly on the duration of your trip. The longer the trip, the bigger the pack you will require. Make a list of things you will be 
taking with you and accordingly choose a pack.

Proper Distribution of Weight

The basic organization when you load a backpack is to distribute the weight in a manner that makes it feel light and easy to carry. Backpacking is not about simply stuffing your things in rather when done in the perfect way, can make a heavy weighted pack feel much lighter than it really is. The 
weight distribution system of packs varies depending on whether you are trial hiking or off the trail.

Internal Framework Packs

In internal framework packs, which is becoming a standard for backpacks nowadays, heavy items should be placed in the center, high in the pack between the blades of the shoulder, clinging close to the back. This organization is suited best when you are trail hiking, as arranging your heavy items in this manner, puts the weight on the hips of the person carrying the pack.
In the same manner, when you are walking off the trial, heavy items should then be placed a little lower on the back. This will lower the center of gravity and further stabilize your walk on the rough terrains.


External Framework Packs

In external framework packs, which are recommended to be used for trial hiking only, heavy items should be packed close to the back and on the top of the pack. This again places the weight on the hips and helps in maintaining an upright stance.

Tips for Ultralight Pack Loading

A simple way to experience ultralight backpacking is through loading the heaviest of your equipments centered and close to your back. The medium weight items should be placed on the top and outer side of the pack, while the light weight gear, such as sleeping bags, etc should be placed at the bottom of the pack.

Points to Remember



1)      Although stated above is the ideal way to organize and pack your backpack, however remember never to overload your pack. The weight of the pack should never exceed 25% to 30% of your body’s ideal weight.  Experienced backpackers can carry a little more weight than specified here, however new trekkers and hikers should stick to this standard to experience a comfortable trip.

2)      As essential as it is to know how to load a backpack, equally important it is to access them whenever you need something. Of course organization will allow you to reach the item instantly, however another way to reach those lower down items is to opt for a front loading backpack. Most of the packs used for trekking are top loaded, however you can also find front loading packs, which makes access to everything in the pack easier and instant.

If you load a backpack following these rules will ensure a safe, comfortable and light weighted trip.


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